Commedia dell' arte |
So called commedia dell' arte is a theater genre first played at Italy in the beginning of the sixteenth century. It was inspired with the Roman Theater. The play had no fixed script and the actors (also called performers) had to improvise a lot. There were only a simple directions by the author like "enter the stage and make something funny" or ``everyone comes on stage and everything is resolved happily". You can see it might be very interesting to play the commedia dell' arte. Therefore the ACM want to put a new play on a stage, which was completely unknown before. The main hero has a puzzle that takes a very important role in the play and gives an opportunity of many improvisations.
The puzzle is the worldwide known Lloyd's Fifteen Puzzle. ACM
wants to make the play more interesting so they want to replace the ``standard"
puzzle with a three-dimensional one. The puzzle consists of a cube containing
M3 slots. Each slot except one contains a cubic tile (one
position is free). The tiles are numbered from 1 to M3-1. The
goal of the puzzle is to get the original ordering of the tiles after they have
been randomly reshuffled. The only allowed moves are sliding a neighbouring tile
into the free position along one of the three principal directions. Original
configuration is when slot with coordinates (x,y,z) from contains tile number
z.M2+y.M+x+1
and slot (M-1,M-1,M-1) is
free.
Your are to write a program to determine whether it is possible to solve
the puzzle or not.
The input consists of N cases. The first line of the input contains
only positive integer N. Then follow the cases. The first line of each
case contains only one integer M, . It is the size of 3D puzzle cube. Then
follow M lines, each contains exactly M2 numbers on the
tiles for one layer. First is the layer on the top of the cube and the last one
on the bottom. In each layer numbers are arranged from the left top corner
linewise to the right bottom corner of the layer. In other words, slot with
coordinates (x,y,z) is described by the
(x+M.y+1)-th number on the (z+1)-th line. Numbers
are separated by space. Number 0 means free position.
For each case, print exactly one line. If the original configuration can be reached by sliding the tiles, print the sentence `Puzzle can be solved.'. Otherwise, print the sentence `Puzzle is unsolvable.'.
2 2 1 2 3 4 5 7 6 0 2 2 1 3 5 4 6 0 7
Puzzle is unsolvable. Puzzle can be solved.